educational programs


BRAIN HEALTH ACROSS THE LIFESPAN

May 15, 2008, 8:30 AM to 4:30 PM
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Research indicates the human brain generates new brain cells and that environmental input such as aerobic exercise changes the structure and function of the brain. These findings and the work of others have unleashed a cultural shift in America that underscores the importance of brain health. This program will teach the basics of your brain and propose a brain health lifestyle. A proactive and lifelong lifestyle for brain health relates to development of brain reserves that may delay the onset of neurodegenerative disease. Leading scientists will share their findings in layman’s terms. Come and join the revolution in brain health!

MORNING PLENARY SESSION, 8:30 AM TO NOON
Moderator: Jeff Chapline, Director, Center for Elders & Youth in the Arts (CEYA), Institute on Aging

The Importance of Brain Health
Paul D. Nussbaum, PhD, Clinical Neuropsychologist and Adjunct Associate Professor of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine; International Consultant on Brain Health

Positive Brain Changes and Creative Capacity in the Second Half of Life: What We Can Do to Promote Our Own Brain Health With Aging
Gene D. Cohen, PhD, MD, Director, Center on Aging, Health & Humanities; Professor of Health Care Sciences and Professor of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, George Washington University

How Mood Affects Thought: The Role of Depression on Cognitive Functioning and Cognition on Treatment Outcomes
Patricia A. Arean, PhD, Associate Professor, Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of California San Francisco

LUNCHEON ROUNDTABLES, NOON TO 1:00 PM

AFTERNOON WORKSHOPS, 1:15 TO 2:45 PM

** Your Brain Health Lifestyle
There is no greater or more complex system than the human brain. This magical collection of neurons weighing no more than 4 pounds enables all of our thoughts, emotions, and behavior. Animal brain research has demonstrated the ability for new brain cell development (neurogenesis) in an area serving learning and memory (hippocampus). While years of science have argued neurogenesis does not occur in humans recent research indicates otherwise. If the human brain can generate new brain cells an entire new frontier of discovery and opportunity emerges. This session will champion brain health across the lifespan as an important and unique model. A lifelong and proactive lifestyle is proposed as critical to maximizing brain health and perhaps delaying neurodegenerative disorders late in life. Five critical domains to a brain healthy lifestyle will be presented: socialization, physical activity, mental stimulation, spirituality, and diet. Participants will learn research-based activities within each domain for their own brain health. It is never too early or late to critically evaluate our own lifestyle and to make appropriate adjustments that facilitate our brain’s exposure to the complex and novel.
Paul D. Nussbaum, PhD, Clinical Neuropsychologist and Adjunct Associate Professor of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine; International Consultant on Brain Health

** Maintaining a Healthy Brain: What Does Science Tell Us?
Dr. Elizabeth Edgerly, national spokesperson for the Alzheimer's Association Maintain Your Brain program, will present the latest on how to reduce your risk of Alzheimer's. She will present research findings on how mental stimulation, heart health, diet and exercise and social and emotional well-being all impact our brain health. She'll also share tips for how to put the findings into practice in your daily life. This is a fun, interactive workshop on how to live a "brain healthy lifestyle."
Elizabeth Edgerly, PhD, Chief Program Officer, Alzheimer’s Association of Northern California and Northern Nevada

** Cognitive and Emotional Training (Brain Fitness) for Healthy Aging
This session will provide an overview of the major research findings on the role of mental stimulation for lifelong brain health and cognitive and emotional training, complemented with a clear landscape of the computer-based programs making "brain fitness" claims.
Alvaro Fernandez, MBA, MA, CEO and Co-Founder, SharpBrains, Blogger, Faculty of The Science of Brain Health and Fitness, Osher Lifelong Learning Institute, University of California Berkeley

** Role of Senior Centers and Lifelong Learning Programs on Brain Health
The New York Times reported earlier this year that in all of the studies on healthy aging, the single most important factor, above all others was lifelong learning. When an older adult continues to live in the world of ideas and challenge themselves with new thoughts and experiences, they not only create new neural pathways but they find new self-expressions. Whether this intellectual or creative engagement happens in senior centers or universities, the results are remarkable. Learn more about what a Bay Area educator and a senior center director have learned in developing new creative, social, and intellectual activities for adults over 50.
Valorie L. Villela, Director, 30th Street Senior Services/OnLok; Susan Hoffman, Director, Osher Lifelong Learning Institute, University of California Berkeley

AFTERNOON WORKSHOPS – 3:00 TO 4:30 PM

** The Aging Brain: Lifelong Learning Through the Creative Arts
The presenters will review one of the Center for Elders and Youth in the Art's (CEYA) most popular year-long classes. By reviewing Life Story Through Visual Art, Jeff will introduce participants to a memory eliciting process which CEYA combines with formal instruction in drawing and painting. This approach to visual art instruction aids in eliciting memories and stories while also exercising the brain in learning new tasks over time. In addition to creating artwork which illustrates stories from their life, new or improved skills in basic and advanced visual art process are also the result for seniors. Dr. Gene Cohen will tie-in lessons from studies showing that art makes a difference in promoting health and in coping with illness. This will include discussion of the "Creativity & Aging Study," a first-of-its kind multi-site national study, conducted with comparison groups, for which Dr. Cohen was the Primary Investigator. CEYA was one of three national programs participating in this study.
Jeff Chapline, Director, Center for Aging & Youth in the Arts, Institute on Aging; Gene D. Cohen, PhD, MD, Director, Center on Aging, Health & Humanities; Professor of Health Care Sciences and Professor of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, George Washington University

** Community Outreach With Staying Sharp
There is consensus in the neuroscience community that there are four primary factors that can contribute to brain health and help prevent cognitive decline as we age: physical activity, mental activity, social engagement and control of cardiovascular health. NRTA: AARP’s Educator Community has begun testing a variety of community outreach approaches intended to motivate people over 50 to actively engage in these four healthy brain behaviors. This type of community outreach is designed to present accurate and current information on brain health by drawing from a series of video clips of top Staying Sharp neuroscientists and brain experts. This workshop will describe the prototype community outreach resources that have been developed and review a number of implementation approaches that are now being tested. Staying Sharp is a joint project of NRTA: AARP’s Educator Community and the Dana Alliance for Brain Initiatives. Staying Sharp focuses on understanding how the brain works and how we can use that knowledge to maximize brain function and brain health, particularly in the second half of our lives. A major Staying Sharp Forum will be presented on May 17th at The Event Center at Saint Mary’s Cathedral. This Staying Sharp Forum and the development of Staying Sharp resource materials are made possible through a generous grant from the MetLife Foundation.
Michael Patterson, Manager, Education Segmentation and Staying Sharp, NRTA, AARP’s Educator Community, Washington, DC

** Food, Fitness and Brain Function
Popular press discussions on the role of nutrition, supplements, and exercise in brain health are conflicting and incomplete. This workshop will review the latest research findings and recommendations regarding food and fitness choices which will keep one’s brain vigorous and strong.
Linda Lau, MPD, RD, Nutritionist, San Francisco City and County Department of Aging and Adult Services; and Mary Louise Zernicke, MS, MPH, RD, Nutrition and Dietetics Instructor, Merritt College

** New Breakthroughs for Healthy and Pre-Dementia Cognitive Function
Through the latest brain imaging, we now know what happens to the brain after neuroplasticity-based cognitive training. Learn about recent breakthroughs in brain research among the healthy aging and MCI populations including the largest clinical trial ever conducted (with Mayo Clinic and the University of Southern California) on cognitive training with an available intervention. Learn how these populations are affected by computer-based brain fitness and what potentially lies ahead for other conditions such as schizophrenia, chemobrain, Parkinson’s and traumatic brain injury.
Henry Mahncke, PhD, Vice President for Research & Outcomes, Posit Science Corporation

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